Using generic system archetypes to support thinking and modelling
نویسنده
چکیده
This paper provides some context for my paper which won the 2004 Jay Wright Forrester award. It describes the system dynamics challenges I received from a number of people and my response to them, particularly to explore the issue of mismatch in organisations between process and boundary structure. It also describes how I have been using generic archetypes in practice since publication of the original work. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Syst. Dyn. Rev. 20, 341–356, (2004) It gives me great pleasure to accept the Jay Wright Forrester Award for 2004. I would like to thank my nominators, the Society awards committee and particularly David Andersen for his kind words in the introduction. I would also like to thank a number of people who have helped me over many years to develop the thinking that led to the award. I owe a big debt to my wife, Liz. It was Liz who in 1976 saw a small advertisement in a local paper for a Research Fellow in system dynamics at Bradford Management Centre and thought I might be interested. At that time I was working in operational research at British Coal and the idea of developing more strategic models appealed very much. Liz is an instinctive systems thinker and until recently was the lead in the Department of Health in the UK for, amongst other things, older people’s services. For many years she has been my mentor and guide through both systems thinking and health/social care in the UK. I am also grateful to many colleagues in many organisations for their stimulus and patience with my questions and ideas. In particular I would mention my friends in the System Dynamics Society, Cognitus, various academic institutions and OLM for their continued support and encouragement. In my lecture today I will focus on how I have been using the ideas of generic archetypes in practice since the award winning paper (Wolstenholme, 2003) was published and some conclusions from this work. These conclusions include the idea of describing the problem of implementing systemic thinking itself in archetypal form. To support the application description, I will summarise the paper and explain the importance of organisational boundaries in system archetypes. I will also outline the challenges that led to the research and will, in turn, suggest one or two of my own research challenges for the future. Professor Eric
منابع مشابه
Modeling with System Archetypes: A Case Study
aBstract This chapter examines the application of system archetypes as a systems development methodology to create simulation models. Rapid organizational change and need to adapt to new business models limits the lifespan of both the databases and software applications. With the information representation permitted by archetypes, diagnostic analysis and can help to evolve generic classes and m...
متن کاملInteroperability of clinical decision-support systems and electronic health records using archetypes: A case study in clinical trial eligibility
Clinical decision-support systems (CDSSs) comprise systems as diverse as sophisticated platforms to store and manage clinical data, tools to alert clinicians of problematic situations, or decision-making tools to assist clinicians. Irrespective of the kind of decision-support task CDSSs should be smoothly integrated within the clinical information system, interacting with other components, in p...
متن کاملCaramel: A Concept Representation System for Generic Programming
This paper introduces Caramel, a concept representation markup language system for generic programming in C++. Concepts, as abstract interface descriptions for templates, have a central role in generic programming. However, there is no language support for them in C++ and as a result they are only represented implicitly (in the form of documentation) and have no power to enforce interface adher...
متن کاملManaging Care Pathways combining SNOMED CT, Archetypes and an Electronic Guideline System
Today electronic clinical guideline systems exist, but they are not well integrated with electronic health records. This paper thus proposes that the patient's "position" in the pathway during the patient journey should be made visible to all involved healthcare parties and the patient. This requires that the generic knowledge, which is represented in the guidelines, is combined with the patien...
متن کاملCost Function Modelling for Semi-automated SC, RTG and Automated and Semi-automated RMG Container Yard Operating Systems
This study analyses the concept of cost functions for semi-automated Straddle Carrier (SC), Rubber Tyred Gantry (RTG) and automated Rail Mounted Gantry (RMG) container yard operating cranes. It develops a generic cost based model for a pair-wise comparison, analysis and evaluation of economic efficiency and effectiveness of container yard equipment to be used for decision-making by terminal pla...
متن کامل